Jen Old spelling of the island St. Jean, the West Indies

chevron V-shaped ornamentation on ribs

Østergade 52 A stately house in Østergade, in- in-ner Copenhagen, housed the collection of The

S. Jen Old spelling of the island St. Jean, the West Indies

S. C. Abbr. of South Carolina.

S. I. Abbr. of Sowerby, Illustrations.

S. Ill. Stands for “Conchological Illustrations” by Sowerby 1833–1840.

S. J. f. Abbr. of Sowerby: Conchological Illustra-tions fig.

s. n. Abbr. of “Systema naturae” by Linnaeus 1758. See also under SN.

S. Th. Abbr. of S. Thomas, the West Indies.

SA Abbr. of South Africa.

Sa. Abbr. not identified. Written on label in con-nection with Talmadge.

Sæmundsen, B. See under Sæmundsson.

Sæmundson See under Sæmundsson.

Saemundsson See under Sæmundsson.

Saemundsson, B. See under Sæmundsson.

Sæmundsson, Bjarni (1867–1940). Dr. phil.

Icelandic zoologist onboard ”Thor” 1900.

Collected cardiids in Iceland 1900, 1901.

Sahlertz cand. phil. The museum received shells collected by stud. Ørting. Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1866–1872: #3 Car-dium sp. Florida.

Sallingsund The ship “Sallingsund” was used to collect cardiids in Storebælt 1912.

saml. Abbr. of Danish word “samling” = col-lection.

Sander, F. Collected cardiids in the West Indies 1978.

Sardi. Abbreviation. See under Sardinien.

Sardinien Danish language for Sardinia, the Mediterranean.

Sars, Michael (1805–1869). Norwegian zo-ologist and Pastor of Manger (Mangor on labels) at Bergen, Norway. See also under Steenstrup.

Sass, Heu Collected cardiids in China for ZM.

See under Friis.

Savig. Abbr. of Savigny.

Savigny, Marie J.C.D. (1777–1851). French

naturalist.

Sch. Abbr. of Schumacher.

Sch. E. Abbr. of Schröter’s Einleitung. See under Schröter.

Sch: Ess: Abbr. of Schumacher’s “Essai d’un nouveaux…”1817.

Sch: Terminated with colon. See under Schu-macher.

Schimmelmann, E. (1747–1831). Count. Active in the Management of KM from 1796–1829.

Schiødte professor, received a study collection.

Cardiid number in Mörch’s dispatch book 1857–1868: #59 Cardium echinatum.

Schiøtte, Tom Assistant curator. Started to work for the ZMUC in 1977.

Schiøtz Pharmacist, Odense, Denmark. He do-nated shells to the museum 1874. Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1870–

1889: #3 Cardium echinatum. Entrance to Odense Fjord.

Schjonh. See under Schønheyder.

Schjønh. See under Schønheyder.

Schm. Abbr. of Schumacher.

Schneider, Sp. Collected cardiids in Norway (1891). See under Sparre-Schneider.

Scholt. Abbr. of von Scholten.

Scholten, Peter Carl Frederik (1784–1854).

Governor of the former Danish West Indies.

He started to work on St. Thomas in 1814.

He was called back to Denmark after he had liberated the slaves in 1848 against the official policy. He submitted cardiids to the collection of CVIII.

Schon. Abbr. of von Scholten.

Schönh. See under Schønheyder.

Schønh. See under Schønheyder.

Schönheider Collected cardiids in the Indian Ocean, Tranquebar, India. See under Schøn-heyder.

Schønheyder, Ulrich Anton (1775–1858). Na-val officer, Danish Interim Governor of Tranquebar 1822–24. Referred to as Schönh., Schjønh., or Schjonh. These abbreviations appear on ZM labels from the period Schøn-heyder served in Tranquebar.

Schou, H. H. 1876 (T 322). Catalogue listing 564 species in Schou’s shell collection. Second edition printed in Copenhagen (Kjøbenhavn) 1 January 1876. Cardiid numbers in the cata-logue: #540 Cardium edule L. (416) Denmark.

#541 Cardium (Trachycardium Mörch) muri-catum L. (419). Antill. #542 Cardium flavum L. (424) Ost. Ind. #543 Cardium (Liocardium Sws) citrinum (428) Antill. #544 Cardium (Fragum Bolt) unedo L. (437) the Nicobar Schousboe, Peder Worked in Morocco as a Isl.

botanist, later as a Danish consul. Collected cardiids in 1832.

Schr. E. Abbr. of Schröter Einleitung. See under Schröter.

Schr. Einl. Abbr. of Schröter Einleitung. See under Schröter.

Schroet. Abbr. of Schröter.

Schrøt. Abbr. of Schröter.

Schröt. Einl. Abbr. of Schröter Einleitung. See under Schröter.

Schröter, Johan Samuel (1735–1808). German malacologist. He published an introduction to the knowledge of shells: “Einleitung in die Conchylien-kenntniss ...” 1784 & 1786.

Schumacher, Chrétien Fréderic Schumacher’s first names spelled in french.

Schumacher, Heinrich Christian Friederich (1757–1830). Medical doctor, anatomist, sur-geon, botanist, and a good artist. He retired from medicine for a period and completed a classification of molluscs (Essai, etc.) pub-lished in 1817. His classification was mainly based on shell characters. It was both praised and criticised by fellow scientists. He did not publish other books on molluscs. Schu-macher’s original shell material is marked with a cross in red-brown ink. See under Schumacher-cross.

Schumacher’s collection (T 282). Loose pages with T 282. Fortegnelse paa de i det grevelige, Universitetet tilhörende Zoologiske Museum opbevarede Muslinger, som er Originalstyk-ker for Afbildninger, Beskrivelser eller Be-nævnelser i Professor Schumachers større Værk “Essay d’un nouveaux Systeme des ha-bitations des vers testacés avec xxii planches par Chretien Frederic Schumacher a Copen-hague 1817” ved Japetus Steenstrup Museets Bestyrer 1846. One cardiid mentioned: #75 Cardium isocardia Linn. Reference to page 158, Figure 4, xvi. This specimen is present at ZM.

Schumacher’s collection (T 311). Not dated,

not signed. The Catalogue T 311 deals with Schumacher’s species. Steenstrup’s hand-writing. A draft for T 282. The sequence of information is running number, species, and number of specimens. – Cardium #437 costatum. 1. #438 C. coronatum. 2. #439 C.

simplex. 2. #440 C. rigens (sic) = ringens. 1.

#441 C. tuberculatum. 2. #442 C. isocardium [sic]. 1. occident. 3. #443 C. æquilaterum. 1.

#444 C. muricatum. 1. #445 C. ustulatum. 1.

3. 1. 1. #446 C. lutescens. 2. #447 C. album.

6. #448 C. aculeatum. 2. #449 C. echinatum.

2. #450 C. impressum. 1. #451 not used. #452 C. leucostomium (sic). 1. #453 C. islandicum.

2. ex Groenland. 3. #454 C. rusticum. 2. #455 C. edule. 1. #456 C. pectinatum. 1. #457 C.

groenlandicum. 4. #458 C. palleus. 1. #459 C. laevigatum 4. #460 C. serratum. 1. #461 C.

soleniforme. 2. #462 C. chinense. 1. #463 C.

medium. 5. #464 C. unedo. 1. #465 C. retusum.

3. #466 C. imbricatum. 1. #467 C. cardissa. 4.

#468 C. excavatum. 1. #469 C. replicatum. 1.

Schumacher’s collection Steenstrup’s cat. 1846 (T 282). “Conchiilien Musei Schumache-“Conchiilien Musei Schumache-rium” En Fortegnelse optagen ved Museets Overtagelse i Aaret 1846 ved Japetus Steen-strup. Steenstrup used the numbers 437–469.

I have not included number of specimens and remarks by Steenstrup. #437 Cardium costatum Sch. p. 158. #438 C. coronatum.

#439 C. simplex. #440 C. ringens. #441 C.

tuberculatum. #442 C. isocardium [sic] Sch.

p. 158. #443 C. æquilaterum. #444 C. muri-catum. #445 C. ustulatum. #446 C. lutescens.

#447 C. album. #448 C. aculeatum. #449 C.

echinatum. #450 C. impressum. #451 not used

fig. 52. Part of Steenstrup’s catalogue T 311 dealing with Schumacher’s species. Steenstrup’s handwriting: Conchylia Musei Schumacheriani. The Fig. is slightly compressed.

by Steenstrup. #452 C. leucostomum. #453 C. islandicum ex Greenland. Sch. p. 159.

#454 C. rusticum. #455 C. edule. #456 C.

pectinatum. #457 C. groenlandicum. #458 C.

palleus. #459 C. laevigatum Sch. p. 159. #460 C. serratum. #461 C. soleniforme Sch. p. 159.

#462 C. chinense. #463 C. medium. #464 C.

unedo. #465 C. retusum. #466 C. imbricatum.

#467 C. cardissa. #468 C. excavatum. #469 C.

replicatum. (Fig. 52).

Schumacher’s labels He wrote tiny labels on hand-made paper. The information is limited to the species name in Latin [occasionally also french]. He continued with his own cat. Num-ber. Occasionally he also wrote abbreviated references to Chemnitz, number of specimens, locality, and Lin: if the species was described by Linnaeus or m: if it was his own manuscript name. (Fig. 53).

Schumacher-cross Refers to the particular cross in red ink written inside shells from the Schu-macher collection. The “+” may have turned brown or faded over the years.

Schwarzes Meer German language for the Black Schytt, O. H. Technological University, Co-Sea.

penhagen (Polyth. exam.). He donated shells from Singapore? 12 September 1868. Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s accession book 1866–

1872: #19 Cardium flavum L. #20 Cardium cardissa L.

Scripps Inst. of Oceanography Scripps Institu-tion of Oceanography, USA.

Seb. Abbr. of Seba.

Seba, Alberto (1665–1736). Dutch malacolo-gist. He published “Locupletissimi Rerum Naturalium Thesauri” in 1758. Not available for nomenclatural purposes.

Sehested, Ove R. (1757–1838). Active in Natur-historie-Selskabet 1789–1805.

Seid. J.N. See under Seidlin.

Seidlin Collected cardiids in the Indian Ocean for CVIII.

Sekelin Not identified. The name appears on Mörch’s label together with Signe.

Sell, Henrik Danish amateur malacologist. Col-lected cardiids in Kattegat 1890–1911.

sensu Latin < sensu = judgment. Meaning ac-cording to.

seu Latin < seu = sive = provided with.

Sg Abbr. of subgenus.

shells extracted from corals 1870–73. Shells from the coral collection of the museum.

Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1870–1889: #18 Cardium (Liocardium) sp.

Siam Old name for Thailand.

sic Latin < in this way. Indicates that the preced-ing quotation is literal. Often inserted within brackets.

Sicyly or Sicÿlÿ Spelling of Sicily by H. Cum-Sieb (or Lieb.) Abbr. not identified.ing.

Signe Not identified. Appears on Mörch label together with ?Sekelin.

Simpson Dr. Dated December 1863, he received a shell collection from ZM. Cardiid number in Mörch’s dispatch book 1857–1868: #33 Serripes grønlandicum.

Simpson, Charles Torrey (1846–1932). Ameri-can malacologist.

sine loc. Abbr. used on labels. L< sine = without, loc. = locality.

Singa. Abbr. of Singapore in catalogue.

sive Latin < sive = provided with.

Skagen The northern tip of Jutland, Denmark.

Skagerak Old spelling of Skagerrak

Skagerrak Sea between the North Sea and Kat-tegat.

sm See under sml.

Smaaøerne Danish for the small islands. On labels by Th.Mortensen.

Smithsonian Inst. Wash. Abbr. of the Smithso-nian Institution Washington

sml Abbr. of Danish sømil = nautical miles

Fig. 53. Characteristic Schumacher labels. The letter m:

[marked <] is Schumacher’s indication of a species coined by him. However, the species was never published, so the name is not valid. Text on Schumacher’s labels Cardium isocardium 4. Lin: and Cardium ustulatum 7. m:

SN. Abbr. of Linné’s Systema Naturae. Used in connection with 12^th edition, 1767.

Snegle Danish language = gastropods.

Snekkersten Village located north of Copen-hagen. Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1853–1861: #10. Cardium echinatum, 2. The specimens were purchased from fisher-man, 1857.

Soc. hist. nat. Abbr. of the french Societé d’histoire Naturelle.

Solander, Daniel Carlsson (1733–1782). Em-ployed by the Duchess of Portland as a natu-ralist. Issued the Portland Catalogue 1786. See also under Lightfoot.

Sold. P. C. Stands for Solander’s Portland Cata-logue.

solider (name not mentioned). He sold shells from the Skaw (Skagen). Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1840–1867: #16.

Cardium edule.

Solomon, John Collected cardiids in West Indies before 1848.

Somer, Jean Identical with Sommer, Jan.

Sommer S. Jan, dr. According to Mörch’s acces-sion book 1866–1872, he collected cardiids in former Danish West Indies.

Søndergaard, A. Collected cardiids in the Medi-terranean 1961.

Sørensen Pastor. Collected cardiids in North Greenland 1894, 1899.

Sørensen, W. Graduate, cand. mag. Submitted a shell collection from hofjægermester E.v.

Benzon 1878. Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s ac-cession book 1870–1889: #38 Cardium sp. El Araish (Morocco). #39 Cardium sp. El Araish.

#39 Cardium sp. El Araish. #39 Cardium sp.

El Araish.

Sov. Abbr. of Sowerby.

Sow. Abbr. of Sowerby.

Sow. Ill. See under Sow. Ill.

Sow. Ill. Stands for Sowerby’s “Conchological Illustrations”.

Sow. Jr. Pr. Stands for Sowerby in [Zoological]

Journal Proceedings 1833.

Sowb. Abbr. of Sowerby.

Sowerby, George Brettingham (1788–1854).

British malacologist and shell dealer. Pub-lished “Conchological Illustrations” 1833–

1840.

sp. Abbr. of species.

Sp. Abbr. of Spengler used by Mörch.

sp. n. Abbr. of new species L< species = a kind, division of a genus; nova). Identical with nov.

Spärck, Ragnar sp. (1896–1965). Professor zoo-logiae, Copenhagen University. Curator of molluscs at the museum. From 1919 till 1936 he wrote entries for the accession book 1889–

1937. His handwriting is very fast and difficult to read, sometimes impossible. He collected cardiids in Italy and Portugal 1930.

Sparre-Schneider Museum conservator, Trom-sø Museum, Norway. Dated 20 June 1891 he submitted Cardium elegantulum Beck (acces-sion book 1889–1937).

Sparu Schudi Misspelling of Sparre Schneider on label.

spcm. Abbr. of specimen(s).

specimen Shell kept as an example to illustrate a species. The word individual has the same meaning.

Speerschneider, K. Collected cardiids in Aus-tralia 1925.

Spengl. See under Spengler.

Spengler, Johan Conrad (1767–1839). Curator of art at the royal collection, state councellor (Kunstkammerforvalter, Direktør, Justitsraad, Estatsraad). Son of Lorenz Spengler, curator of art at the royal collection (Kunstkammeret).

He returned from travel abroad in 1789 and started as curator. The castle Christiansborg burnt 1795, but many paintings in the castle and the Kunstkammer collection were saved thanks to Spengler’s heroic efforts. After his father’s death he took over the management of art at the royal collection. His main interest was fine arts, so he did not continue his father’s work with natural science. – In 1823 J.C.

Spengler signed a receipt with all catalogue numbers of Lorenz Spengler’s shell collection after its transfer from the Royal Art Museum to the Royal Natural History Museum. See also under Wad and CVIII.

Spengler, Lorenz (1720–1807). Master turner at the royal court, curator (Kunstkammerfor-valter) of art at the royal collection (Kunst-kammeret). Personality according to Bricka:

very skillful, kind, fair, thoughtful of others, and popular with everybody. He started as curator in 1771 and worked in this position

until his death. In 1799 Spengler published an overview of cardiids, including descriptions of new species. Spengler received tempting offers to sell all his shell collections abroad, but he sold them to the Danish State in 1804.

Today they are preserved at the ZMUC in the special collections. A painting and a copper of Spengler are available. (Figs. 54, 55).

Spengler’s catalogue 1775 (T 274). “Descrip-tion of the shell collec“Descrip-tion in the royal Cham-ber of Art, previously not properly described and not numbered at all”. Dated Copenhagen 1775, the inventory describes the king’s col-lection of natural history objects, referred to as the Kunstkammer. He wrote in German, (goth-ic handwriting) following his appointment to manager (forvalter) of the Kunstkammer in 1771. Spengler stated that the collection had grown over the years. Additions had come

from the Castles Gottorp and Rosenborg.

In 1732 the king Christian VI added many specimens purchased from a dealer in natural science objects. At that time the collection was structured according to Rumphs Amboinische Rariteten Kammer. However, Spengler fol-lowed the Systema naturae of Linnaeus 1758 and hoped that the collection would become useful in the future. (Fig. 56).

Spengler’s collection transferred 1804 Spen-gler’s shells were transferred to Naturhistorie-Selskabet 1804 and subsequently to KM = the Royal Museum.

Spengler’s collection transferred 1823 (T 274).

Lorenz Spengler’s numbered catalogue from the Royal Chamber of Art was officially trans-ferred to the Royal Natural History Museum in 1823. G.Wad received Spengler’s catalogue through J.C.Spengler, son of L.Spengler.

Spengler’s labels Spengler wrote with a goose quill on hand-made paper. The size of labels was adjusted to the amount of information.

He used a mixture of Latin (for the species)

fig. 54. Portrait of Spengler deposited at the ZM: Lorenz Spengler. Curator of Art with the Royal: Danish: Art Collec-tion: the Art Chamber. Member of the Rom: Emperial: Citizen of Zürich in: Berlin: Naturf: Gesellsch: Cornel Höyier del.

Meno Haas Scul. Copenhagen 1776.

fig. 55. Portrait of Spengler deposited at the ZM: Lorenz Spengler 1720-1807, painted in 1802 according to notes in the file of Lemche (after O. Mourier). It also has another addition on the reverse: Goes to the mollusc collection after my death.

Donated to the public by Z. Fröhlich. Kbh. 1874.

and German gothic style for the comments.

(Fig. 57).

Spg. See under Spengler.

Spgl. Magaz. Stands for species of the Spengler collection deposited in the magazine.

Spgl. Mus. CVIII. Stands for specimens of the Spengler collection transferred to the CVIII collection (the Royal Museum).

Spgl. See under Spengler.

Spglers. Abbr. of Spengler’s.

Spglr. Abbr. of Spengler.

Spir. Abbr. of Danish word spiritus = alcohol).

Spitg. Abbr. of Spitsbergen.

Spitsbergen Norwegian Island in the North Atlantic.

Spl. Abbr. of Spengler on Beck’s labels.

SS Abbr. not identified. Collected cardiids in the Mediterranean before 1848.

St. Abbr. of Station; referring to an established building or institution.

St. Abbr. of Saint, e.g. St. Thomas. See under West Indies.

St. Abbr. of the Danish word “stor” (big, great), such as St. Kannikestræde or St. Nordisk Telegraf.

St. Océanographique de Salammbo, Tunisia.

Abbr. of Station Océanographique.

St. or st. Abbr. of Station; referring to a number given to a specific collecting site.

Staff of museum collections in Copenhagen See under Chronological overview 1623–2007.

Stamm, R. H. (1877–1934). Danish zoologist, Lecturer. He collected cardiids in Isefjord 1907, in the North Sea 1917, and in Kattegat off frederikshavn during field courses for biology students of the University of Co-penhagen 1922. He had a large collection of molluscs.

Statens naturhistoriske Museum Natural His-tory Museum of the State. New name to be used after 2005 for ZMUC: Zoological Mu-seum of the University of Copenhagen.

Steenberg label The shell collection of C.M.

Steenberg was donated to the Zoological Mu-seum after he deceased in 1946. Individual lots were provided with printed labels only stating “Coll. C.M. Steenberg Journ. 14-12-1946”. The mentioned journal is not present at the ZMUC. I assume the small labels just indicate the generous contribution by Steen-berg. (Fig. 58).

Steenberg, Carl Marinus (1882–1946). Profes-sor, comparative anatomist and shell collec-tor. Many cardiids from his collection were

Fig. 56. Cover of Spengler’s 1775 catalogue in German

“Beschreibung der Konchylien Samlung aus der Königl:

Kunst-Kamer, die vorhin entweder ordentlich beschrieben und gar nicht Numeriert waren”.

fig. 57. Spengler’s original label: Martyn vol: 2. fig. 79. ii.

Cochlea ovum. Egg. from Pulo Condore. N° 10. variety of Card: muricatum. Most of Spengler’s labels are preserved with the specimens at ZM.

fig. 58. Printed Steenberg label. Identical labels of this type were added to all material from the Steenberg Collection donated to the ZMUC.

donated to the Zoological Museum in 1946.

(Fig. 59).

Steenstrup & Lützen Shells delivered by Pro-fessor Steenstrup & Dr. Lützen. Cardiid num-bers in Mörch’s accession book 1840–1867:

#12. Cardium edule juv. #55. Cardium edule juv. C. fasciatum mg. #98. pl. Cardium edule pulli. fænø. #149. Cardium edule marina.

Middelfart. #150. pl. Cardium edule pulli.

fænø. #151. Cardium edule pulli. Strib.

Steenstrup collections Accessions by professor, state councellor J.Steenstrup. Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1840–1867, dated August 1864: #48. Cardium edule, two very large. – From layer older than kitchen midden (køkkenmødding). Havelse. Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1840–1867: #68.

Cardium edule pull. – Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1840–1867: #33.

Cardium fasciatum. – Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1840–1867: #6. Car-dium edule pulle. – Norwegian shells collect-ed by Pastor Sars. Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s accession book 1846–1853: #227 Cardium norvegicum Bergen, 1. #228 Cardium edule Bergen, 1. – From his Danish collection. Car-diid number in Mörch’s accession book 1846–

1853: #624 Cardium edule. #625 Cardium.

Sundet, Als, 14. #626 Cardium norvegicum Skagen. #627 Cardium echinatum Sundet, Vensyssel 2. – from his Greenland collection collected by Capt. Holbøll (1838?). Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s accession book 1846–

1853: #688 Cardium elegantulum, 3. #689 Cardium grønlandicum, 1. #690 Cardium islandicum, 1. – From the collection of Steen-strup. Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1846–1853: #738 Cardium dionæum, Sow. 1. – Icelandic collection. Some shells have been exhibited in Kiel. Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s accession book 1846–1853: #407 Cardium groenlandicum. Høfde 14.03.1846.

#408 Cardium groenlandicum. Faxe Bay.

#409 Cardium groenlandicum. Tuede. #410 Cardium groenlandicum. Østerlandet Tuede var. elongata. #411 Cardium islandicum.

#412 Cardium islandicum. Breakwater. #413 C. ciliatum, Cardium islandicum. #414 Car-dium islandicum. Faxe Bay. #415 Cardium.

#416 Cardium. #417 Cardium. – Shells from a thick layer of bivalves above the peat, Herslev Sogn, Leiseherred, Strandgaarden.

Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1846–1853: #264. Cardium edule, many specimens. – Shells from the Mediterranean, 1860. Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s accession book 1853–1861: #2 Cardium crassum, juv.

Corsica, 1. #3 Cardium deshayesii, Corsica, 1 – Shells collected on the Faroe Islands. A single handwritten document in the separate

fig. 59. Portrait of C.M. Steenberg 1936. from the Steenberg Picture Collection at ZMUC.

Fig. 60. Steenstrup was abbreviated Stp on labels by Mörch.

This label was written in 1859 and has n° 2 in Mörch’s catalogue.

library of ZMUC (2nd department). #52 Cardium echinatum, 1 spcm. from the open water off Sandvaag. #53 Cardium edule?, 1 spcm. Kallefjord. – Submitted shells in 1873.

Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s accession book 1870–1889: #8 Cardium edule. #21 Cardium echinatum. – Steenstrup donated shells from the dried up Klinte Lake, sandy bottom.

Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s accession book

1866–1872: #8 Cardium edule, large. #9 Car-dium edule, large. (Fig. 60).

Steenstrup Pharmacist. The museum received shells from Greenland, Julianehaab District 1874. Cardiid numbers in Mörch’s accession book 1870–1889: #4 Cardium gronlandicum

#5 Cardium gronlandicum var. #6 Cardium ciliatum Fbr. – Steenstrup collected shells on the beach at Narssak, Julianehåbs district 1876. Cardiid number in Mörch’s acces-sion book 1870–1889: #10 Cardium grøn-landicum. – Steenstrup collected shells in Greenland 1877. Cardiid number in Mörch’s accession book 1870–1889: #22 Cardium grønlandicum.

Steenstrup, J. Subfossil cardiids collected 1887.