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(1)

Back to Work –

Counseling instrument presentation

Carla Tønder Jessing and

Ellen Enggaard

VIA University College Denmark

(2)

The presentation

1. Context, background and products of the project

2. Film

3. Counsellors’ competences 4. Discussion at the tables

5. Presentation of the instrument (list of

clients’ competences and reflection files)

6. Discussion at the tables 7. Challenges

8. Discussion at the tables

(3)

1. Context, background and products of the project

The general aim of the project is to develop the practice of validation and

recognition of competences as part of the counseling services offered by the local employment offices in order to improve their counseling services for unemployed people and returning migrants and

increase their chances of entrance to the labour market.

(LLP – Leonardo da Vinci – Transfer of innovation, 2011-2013)

(4)

Several objectives fall under this aim:

to raise awareness on the importance of practice in validation and recognition of competences in the context of promoting matching between

skills/competences and needs of the labour market

to develop useful and easy-to-use counseling instruments that facilitate validation of prior learning outcomes and their match with job opportunities on the current labour market

to enable employment offices' counselors, NGO

representatives and assessors in assessment centres to use these instruments

to permit exchange of best practices in the field of validation of prior learning outcomes and counseling services for unemployed between the partner

countries

(5)

Partners

IREA, Romanian Institute for Adult Education Timisoara, Romania – project management

National Knowledge Centre for Validation of Prior Learning - NVR, VIA UC, Denmark

MEH, Merseyside Expanding Horizons, regional non-profit org., Liverpool, England

University of Thessaloniki, Greece

DIE, Deutsches Institut für

Erwachsenentbildung, Bonn, Germany

ECET, European Centre for Education and Training, Sofia, Bulgarien

ARCA, ngo, non-profit (associative partner),

Bucharest, Romania

(6)

Products of the project

Country reports

3 short films

Platform with online-tools (instrument and user guide)

List of basic competences for career counselors

Model for Self Evaluation of Competences related to

Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) for career counsellors, EQF Level 6

A Counselling Instrument

Including:

List of competences – social activities, family life, hobbies, voluntary sector and work

Social activities

Family life

Activities done outside work

Voluntary activities

Work

Portfolio – pieces of evidence

Report

Case studies

A User Guide

(7)

3. Counsellors’ competences

From the ACCED project: The Canadian Guidelines and Standards (core competences and common skills and knowledge):

Professional behavior

Interpersonal competencies

Facilitating Individual and Group Learning

Career Counseling

Information and Resource Management

Related to the European Qualification Framework

level 6 the competences are described like this in

details:

(8)

Basic competences for career counselors according to the EQF, level 6, related to The Canadian Competence Framework

Core competences

Knowledge – Level 6

Skills – Level 6

Responsibility and Autonomy – Level 6

Professiona l behavior

Career and guidance counselors have extensive/ advanced knowledge in the field of work and in the following areas:

• in theories and models of decision making and in their ethical dimension

• of current activities of networks supporting the professionalization of teaching in adult and continuing education

• of the specificity and limits of the professional role

• in theories and principles regarding the educator’s professionalization of adults educators and counselors in adult education

• in educational psychology and of the mechanisms of self-perception and perception of others

• in the assessment of learning needs and attainments levels

• In methods of self-reflection and self-evaluation

• in creativity techniques

• in relaxation techniques and methods to deal with stress

Career and guidance counselors use advanced cognitive and practical skills demonstrating mastery and innovation in solving complex tasks in their specialized field of work: They:

• have high biographical competence being able to critically review their career development in the context of societal and professional developments consistently.

• are able to switch flexibly between different target groups, topics and teaching-learning contexts.

• are involved and work as active members in professional networks for the purposes of their own career development and for the development of the professional group.

• are able to reflect critically on their own career development and on the

development of the entire profession and link this to the overall context. This is based on their knowledge of the profession theories, principles and specificity in adult and continuing education.

• have advanced psychological knowledge and in the center of their actions is the learner

Career and guidance counselors

• manage the development of the professional self

• assume responsibility for managing the career development of other counselors adult educators

• take responsibility for managing the professional development of individuals and groups

• assume responsibility for decision making in various work contexts

• are experienced in supporting and managing learning in a variety of counseling and learning contexts, in a client-centered, sensitive and individual way

• are able to manage unpredictable group processes

• are able to assist and support other counselors/ adult educators

(9)

have an advanced learner orientation and are able to help learners to recognize informal learning as valuable learning

are able to reflect their actions and the limits by referring to theories of educational philosophies

are able to make learning attractive in diverse learning contexts by relating the counseling activity to the specific living situation of learners

-are able to overcome learning barriers by making use of motivational techniques

-are able to reflect critically the use of motivators by using their advanced knowledge of the educational psychology

-are able to motivate learners to adopt an open attitude towards learning on the basis of their experience in various counseling situations

- have a broad portfolio of communication and de-escalation strategies which is used in an innovative and flexible way to manage complex counseling processes

(10)

Interpersonal competencies

Career and guidance counselors have extensive/

advanced knowledge:

in psychology (self-

perception and perception by others, as well as body language and self-

representation)

concerning diverse groups of clients

concerning the creation of different counseling

environments and the use of different materials

concerning the counseling progress - visible by using different evaluation methods and instruments

of mechanisms of self-

perception and perception of others.

in the field of group work and conflict management and can make flexible use of this knowledge for reflecting and justifying their own actions.

Career and guidance counselors use advanced cognitive and practical skills demonstrating mastery and innovation in solving complex tasks in their specialized field of work:

They:

are able to use their experience in an innovative way in unfamiliar counseling contexts

are able to use a variety of materials and media in many different counseling and learning contexts.

are able to take advantage of unforeseen and unpredictable situations in a creative way for their counseling

have a broad portfolio of

communication and de-escalation strategies

Career and guidance counselors

are able to communicate effectively with the clients

are able to adapt their counseling offers to diverse groups of clients and counseling situations

are able to use various or inadequate resources in a productive way

use in a creative way the potential of different groups of clients

(11)

Facilitating Individual and Group Learning, Provide Career Counseling

Career and guidance counselors have extensive/ advanced knowledge:

about the specifics of diverse social environments/milieus of the clients

in the field of group work and conflict management and can make flexible use of this knowledge for reflecting and justifying their own actions.

concerning biographical research and on organizational theories.

They can draw upon this knowledge in order to critically reflect on everyday situations and relate them to theoretical

concepts

concerning current trends in guidance and career counseling and adult education

concerning different

assessment/validation methods and instruments

Career and guidance counselors use advanced cognitive and practical skills demonstrating mastery and innovation in solving complex tasks in their specialized field of work: They:

are able to make learning attractive in diverse learning contexts by relating the counseling activity to the specific living situation of learners

-are able to overcome barriers of the client by making use of motivational techniques

are able to reflect critically the use of motivators by using their advanced knowledge of the educational psychology

are able to motivate learners and clients to adopt an open attitude towards learning on the basis of their experience in various counseling situations and learning environments

are able to make use of the experience resulting from new counseling situations in the planning and implementation of their future counseling

are able to offer support to other counselors in analyzing, monitoring, guidance and evaluation of counseling processes.

use appropriate methods for counseling and assessing the outcomes of the counseling process

ensure that progress and performance of the client is documented and they use this information for the

development of their counseling offers

Career and guidance counselors

are experienced in supporting and managing counseling processes in a variety of contexts, in a client-centered, sensitive and individual way

are able to manage unpredictable group processes

are able to assist and support other counselors/ adult educators

link the developments in field of guidance and career counseling and adult

education with the planning of their own counseling offers as well as with their responsibility for the career development of other counselors and adult educators.

adapt their approach to a variety of counseling contexts

support other counselors in increasing their skills in analyzing counseling processes

take responsibility for managing professional development of individuals and groups

(12)

Facilitating Individual and Group Learning, Provide Career Counseling

Career and guidance counselors have extensive/ advanced knowledge:

about the specifics of diverse social environments/milieus of the clients

in the field of group work and conflict management and can make flexible use of this knowledge for reflecting and justifying their own actions.

concerning biographical research and on organizational theories. They can draw upon this knowledge in order to critically reflect on everyday situations and relate them to theoretical concepts

concerning current trends in guidance and career counseling and adult education

concerning different

assessment/validation methods and instruments

Career and guidance counselors use advanced cognitive and practical skills demonstrating mastery and innovation in solving complex tasks in their specialized field of work: They:

are able to make learning attractive in diverse learning contexts by relating the counseling activity to the specific living situation of learners

-are able to overcome barriers of the client by making use of motivational techniques

-are able to reflect critically the use of motivators by using their advanced knowledge of the educational psychology

are able to motivate learners and clients to adopt an open attitude towards learning on the basis of their experience in various counseling situations and learning environments

are able to make use of the experience resulting from new counseling situations in the planning and implementation of their future counseling

are able to offer support to other counselors in analyzing, monitoring, guidance and evaluation of counseling processes.

use appropriate methods for counseling and assessing the outcomes of the counseling process

ensure that progress and performance of the client is documented and they use this information for the

development of their counseling offers

Career and guidance counselors

are experienced in supporting and managing counseling processes in a variety of contexts, in a client-centered, sensitive and individual way

are able to manage unpredictable group processes

are able to assist and support other counselors/ adult educators

link the developments in field of guidance and career counseling and adult education with the planning of their own counseling offers as well as with their responsibility for the career development of other counselors and adult educators.

adapt their approach to a variety of counseling contexts

support other counselors in increasing their skills in analyzing counseling processes

take responsibility for managing professional development of individuals and groups

(13)

Basic competences for career counselors according to the EQF, level 6, related to The Canadian Competence Framework

Informati on and Resource Managem ent

Career and guidance counselors have extensive/

advanced knowledge:

concerning the use of media / materials for counseling tailored to different audiences

about assessment

techniques of counseling needs and attainment levels

Career and guidance counselors use advanced cognitive and practical skills demonstrating mastery and innovation in solving complex tasks in their specialized field of work: They:

have advanced experience and skills in the proficient use of different counseling materials / media in various counseling contexts

are able to use their advanced knowledge in the fields of biographical learning and macro-didactic action as well as of appropriate methods for the assessment of counseling needs

Career and guidance counselors

-monitor and supervise the clients’ progress.

are able to arrange counseling processes (focus on the client) in unpredictable situations

are able to use the available resources in different counseling situations

planning their counseling offers and keep them constantly up with new developments and trends in guidance and career counseling and adult education

support other counselors / adult educators in increasing their skills in analyzing counseling processes

(14)
(15)
(16)

Carla Tønder Jessing - ctj@viauc.dk and Ellen Enggaard - ele@viauc.dk

(17)

4. Discussion at the tables:

The 10 VPL competences for counsellors:

Discuss the relevance of the 10 competences

in relation to working with VPL.

(18)

5. Presentation of The Instrument

- to help counsellors assess and validate experiences in the field of social activities, family life, hobbies, voluntary sector and work

The Back to Work counselling instrument has different parts:

General information about the client

List of competences: social activities, family life, hobbies, voluntary sector and work

Reflection file

Portfolio with pieces of evidence

Case studies

Glossary

(19)

List of competences – social activities, family life, hobbies, voluntary sector and work

Communication at work place Working in a team

Planning the activity of a team Diversity Orientation

Building Relationships Problem Solving

Learning and development Creativity

Innovation

Work Commitment Time Management Management skills Job knowledge

Planning an activity Organizing an activity Decision making

Knowing the health and security norms in working activities Quality assurance

Self development

For each of these competence areas: 4-17 statements about

sub competences are to be valued on a scale from 1 to 4:

(20)

Level 1:

The competence seems relevant to you but are not familiar with it.

Level 2:

You have that competence, but you do not reflect on it.

Level 3:

You apply the competence but reflect how to improve it.

Level 4:

The competence is an integrated part of

yourself, you use it and you reflect on how to

improve it.

(21)

Decisions- making

I can think on my feet

I am able to gather and analyze data

I am able to consider alternatives and assess their impact and potential problems

I am able to implement decision and evaluate results

I am able to actively seek solutions to problems before being asked or

directed

I am able to make sound decisions

I am able to use logic to reach solutions

Other ability

Self

development

I am able to respond positively to feedback regarding performance

I enjoy learning new skills

I am very willing to embark on training

Other ability

Examples of sub competences for the client’s self assessment

(fr0m the list of competences):

(22)

Example of a reflection file:

Social activities:

Discussions

1. Please choose one activity that you are involved in and try to describe it.

What happened at that time?

2. What problem did you solve and how? What was your task?

3. What were your feelings at that time?

4. What were the main steps/activities that you follow?

5. What do you think now about that situation? Is anything else that you would do in another way? Why, please explain the reasons!

6. How did you resolve the situation? What were the results of your actions and how do you appreciate them?

7. If the same situation would happened again, how would you resolve it in that moment? What would you change the approach?

8. What did you learn from that situation?

9. Is there anything you would like to learn?

10. Do you use what you learned at that moment in another context or

situation?

(23)

6. Discussion at the tables:

Questions 1:

Please discuss the number and the content of the list of clints’ competences.

Question 2:

Do you think it will be possible working with the

clients according to the four levels?

(24)

7. Challenges in the project

Country reports from each partner country:

Common focus on employment outcomes of current labour markets policies and various initiatives to enhance participation on the

labour market and reducing unemployment rates

Differences in economic and training support for unemployed

Differences in provision of adult career guidance and validation opportunities for unemployed

Differences in unemployment rates and number of returning migrants

Challenges:

Differences in provision and understanding of adult career guidance

Differences in provision, practices and tools in validation and recognition of prior learning in the partner countries

Differences in concepts of the purpose of validation of prior

learning – matching with jobs or a broader career guidance

(25)

8. Discussion at the tables:

Which challenges do you see in using

this instrument in working with VPL

in your country or your context?

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