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DEVELOPING LEGAL AGREEMENTS FOR RESEACH-ACCESS TO A WEB ARCHIVE: A DANISH STORY Ditte Laursen, Ph.D., Head of Department WARCnet project meeitng, Online, Luxenbourg November 4-6, 2020

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DEVELOPING LEGAL AGREEMENTS FOR RESEACH-ACCESS TO A WEB ARCHIVE:

A DANISH STORY

Ditte Laursen, Ph.D., Head of Department WARCnet project meeitng, Online, Luxenbourg

November 4-6, 2020

(2)

DEVELOPING LEGAL

AGREEMENTS FOR RESEACH-ACCESS

TO A WEB ARCHIVE: A DANISH STORY

n o v e m b e r 2 0

ACCESS TO THE ARCHIVE

LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND AGREEMENTS CHALLENGES AND LEARNINGS

(3)

ACCESS TO THE

ARCHIVE

(4)

The Danish web archive

―collect the web as part of the country’s legal deposit legislation

― public websites, also with payment or login

― websites on the .dk TLD

― websites minded on a Danish audience / written in Danish

― websites about Danish people (Hans Christian Andersen etc.)

― more or less any site of interest to Denmark

― total 704 TB (2019: 119 TB)

web

(5)

(TRANSNATIONAL) ACCESS

Online access for researchers affiliated with a Danish research institution

On site access for researchers (‘scientific purpose’)

(6)

URL SEARCH

(7)

FULL TEXT SEARCH

(8)

DATA SETS ON DEMAND

(9)

RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES

Library University

(10)

RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES

Agreement 1 Agreement 2

(11)

fines h fine h

LEGAL FRAMEWORK

AND AGREEMENTS

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LEGAL AGREEMENTS

Agreement 1 Agreement 2

(13)

LEGAL FRAMEWORK

Agreement 1

• Legal Deposit notice § 11

• Copyright Act § 16 a,3

• Data protection Act § 10 Material published in electronic networks can be used for research (Legal Deposit notice; Copyright Act) Personal data can be processed for scientific or statistical purposes (Data protection Act)

Non-commercial terms (Copyright Act)

Agreement 2

• Legal Deposit notice § 11

• Copyright Act § 16 a,3

• Data protection Act § 10 Material published in electronic networks can be used for research (Legal Deposit notice; Copyright Act) Personal data can be processed for scientific or statistical purposes

(Data protection Act)

Non-commercial terms (Copyright Act)

(14)

AGREEMENTS – TERMS OF SERVICE

Agreement 1: URL and Full text search Agreement 2: Data set

Research purpose

Data to which access is given can only be used for the stated purpose

Data to which access is given can only be used for the stated purpose

Non-

commercial terms

No use of data which can be acquired on ordinary commercial terms

No use of data which can be acquired on ordinary commercial terms

Access terms Password is personal, can not be passed on to a third party

The APPLICANT is responsible for ensuring that the Material is not used in any other context, or for any other use than the Research Project

THE APPLICANT bears the responsibility for

ensuring that suitable technical and organisational security precautions are in place to prevent the data being accidentally or illegally disclosed to any

unauthorised third party, or in any other manner processed in violation of the GDPR or other national legislation that supplements the GDPR

(15)

AGREEMENTS – REQUIRED INFORMATION

Agreement 1: URL and Full text search Agreement 2: Data set Project description,

including research purpose

Abstract Abstract + precise description of dataset

(search queries)

Project period Access is given for the project period Access is given for the project period (and data has to be deleted afterwards)

Receiving

fileshare/system

Destination of the data Applicant signature Researcher or

Research assistant + researcher

Researcher and

Head of researcher’s department

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CHALLENGES AND

LEARNINGS

(17)

LEGAL CHALLENGES

“Research”/”Scientific”/”Statistical” purpose Balancing responsibility

Data and derived data

(18)

ORGANISATIONAL CHALLENGES

Ensuring sufficient level of competencies (ie.

reseach, legal, technical)

Balancing a generic service with researcher’s individual needs, and service level

Creating a culture of systematic documentation of user needs and applying these insights into

service developments

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KEY LEARNINGS

Users’ needs change over time … and when they challenge the organisational facilitation of interaction between archives and users, insights can be applied into service interventions with considerable potential

Legal barriers can and should be explored on a

continuous basis – exploration and persistence

while users’ needs and we as an organization

evole have the potential to inform and advance

future conceptual developments

(20)

DEVELOPING LEGAL AGREEMENTS FOR RESEACH-ACCESS TO A WEB ARCHIVE:

A DANISH STORY illustrations from digitalbevaring.dk

Ditte Laursen, Ph.D., Head of Department WARCnet project meeitng, Online, Luxenbourg

November 4-6, 2020

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